Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, popularly known as Babasaheb, is a monumental figure in Indian history. From being the Chief Architect of the Indian Constitution to fighting for equality and social justice for downtrodden castes, his immense contributions to Indian society are honored through celebrations of his birth anniversary on the 14 April every year as Ambedkar Jayanti in India. As India celebrates yet another birth anniversary of one of the most visionary leaders of independent India on 14 April , this article of NEXT IAS presents a detailed biography of Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, including his notable contributions, legacies, and more.
About Dr. B.R. Ambedkar: A Synoptic Overview
Date of Birth
14 April
Place of Birth
Mhow (now Ambedkar Nagar), Madhya Pradesh
Education
University of Mumbai, Columbia University (New York), Gray’s Inn (London), London School of Economics
Associations
Independent Labour Party, Scheduled Castes Federation, Republican Party of India
Death
6 December
Nicknames
Babasaheb
Epithets
Father of the Indian Constitution, Champion of the Dalits, Modern Manu
Prominent Achievements
&#; Chairm
B.R Ambedkar Biography: Early Life, Education, Drafting of India's Constitution, and More
B.R. Ambedkar Biography: Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, also known as B.R. Ambedkar, was born in Mhow, India, on April 14, Every year, April 14 is designated as Ambedkar Jayanti. Look into his early years, education, political career, the Poona Pact, books, and other aspects of his life.
B.R. Ambedkar, popularly known as Babasaheb, was an Indian jurist, economist, politician, and social reformer. He chaired the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly and was also the first Minister for Law and Justice in India.
B.R. Ambedkar: Key Facts
Full Name
Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar
Born
14 April
Place of Birth
Mhow, India
Died
6 December
Place of Death
New Delhi, India
Resting place
Chaitya Bhoomi, Mumbai, India
Parents
Father: Ramji Maloji Sakpal
Mother: Bhimabai Sakpal
Spouse(s)
Ramabai Ambedkar (m. ; died ) Savita Ambedkar (m. )
Political party
Independent Labour Party Scheduled Castes Federation
Other political affiliations
Republican Party of India
Alma mater
University of Mumbai (B.A., M.A.) Columbia University (M.A., PhD) Londo
Contributions to the Indian Freedom Movement
Dr B R Ambedkar's primary focus was on social reform and the upliftment of marginalized communities. However, he also made significant contributions to the Indian freedom movement. He actively took part in various movements, including the Mahad Satyagraha of This aimed to secure access to public water sources for the lower castes. His efforts to challenge the oppressive caste system and fight for social justice played a crucial role in shaping India's struggle for independence.
Dr B R Ambedkar's Role in Drafting the Constitution
Dr B R Ambedkar was appointed as the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly. This position gave him a central role in shaping the framework of the Indian Constitution. Dr Ambedkar is often referred to as the architect of the Indian Constitution due to his pivotal role in drafting its provisions. He spearheaded the task of formulating and finalizing the Constitution's content. Dr Ambedkar's vision for the Constitution was rooted in principles of equality and social justice. He worked towards ensuring that the fundamental rights and freedoms of every citizen were safeguarded, regardles
Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, also known as the “Architect of the Indian Constitution,” was a pioneering leader, social reformer, and champion of Dalit rights. Born into a Dalit “untouchable” family, Ambedkar overcame immense social discrimination to become one of the most educated Indians of his time, earning doctorates in law and economics.
His contributions span across drafting the Indian Constitution, advocating for the rights of marginalized communities, and fighting tirelessly to end untouchability. As India’s first Law Minister, he introduced reforms promoting social justice and equality. His legacy continues to inspire movements for equality and justice in India and beyond.
Dr BR Ambedkar
Dr BR Ambedkar was born on April 14, , in Mhow, Madhya Pradesh, into a Dalit Mahar family, which faced severe social discrimination due to the rigid caste system of that time. His father, Ramji Maloji Sakpal, served in the British Indian Army, while his mother, Bhimabai, was a homemaker.
Dr BR Ambedkar&#;s Early Life
As a child, Ambedkar experienced the painful reality of untouchability. He was often denied access to basic public facilities like water, was forced to sit separately in s
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